Almost everyone at least once in life me wondering: how and to treat fungal infections of the feet? In fact, fungal diseases are prone to many people. The symptoms of fungal infection of the foot, usually affecting the region of the soles and the spaces between the toes. With time, the infection passes on to the nails become yellow, brittle and rough. There are a lot of drugs with antifungal activity in the form of creams, sprays and varnish containing effective components mdicaux. The early treatment can quickly get rid of this disease.
What are the symptoms of athlete's foot and nail?
Fungal bacteria are the most common cause of inflammation of the feet and hands. The fungus is a very common disease, it is believed that it is subject to 20% of the world population. Among the risk factors that may lead to such changes are the following: advanced age, the weakening of the immunity following chronic diseases or receiving immunosuppressive drugs, diabetes mellitus, trauma, common in the area of the foot and toes, as well as the lack of hygiene.
The cause of the tinea corporis on the legs are the most common dermatophytes of the genus Trichophyton, at least — to the yeast fungus bacteria. The typical symptoms of nail fungus:
- itching of the skin;
- a burning sensation;
- redness;
- peeling;
- cornification of the skin;
- the cracking of the skin on the soles of the feet, especially in the area of the sole;
- dull, yellow nails.
The first symptoms of the fungal infection of the feet, most frequently appear on the smooth skin of the legs, usually in the spaces between the fingers, in an atmosphere more warm, moist environment. A fungal infection spreads to other parts of the skin of the feet, and then goes on to nail from the free edge, and then covers the whole of the nail plate.
As a result, the immediate treatment is already in the early stages of the disease will, in many cases, avoid serious consequences for the feet and the nails and avoid a long and cumbersome process of treatment of fungal infections of the feet and onychomycosis in an advanced stage.
The treatment of mycosis of the feet and nails
Treatment of fungal infections of feet and nails is usually a long process. The easiest way is, of course, to treat fungal infections of the early stage of its development. Therefore, it is important to carefully observe resulting changes on the skin of the feet.
The first step in the development of the disease, there is a great chance of curing the fungus, by using drugs only for topical application.
When no change in the area of the toes, or the plant should take a timely treatment with the application of fungicides are.
In this case, comes to the assistance of a wide range of drugs with antifungal activity, including many treatments are available without prescription in pharmacies. You can choose drugs for the treatment in the form of spray, cream or colourless nail varnish.
In addition to the antifungal activity they provide and the antibacterial protection. There are tools of mycosis of the feet, containing herbal ingredients that reduce sweating of the feet and prevent the onset of unpleasant odors. In turn, antifungal nail Polish offers nail plate care contains vitamins that strengthen the structure of the nail, contribute to its reconstruction.
The medicines for fungus of the feet and nails of the feet
In the composition of drugs with antifungal activity includes:
- Antibiotics.
- Vegetable oils: tea tree, eucalyptus, extract of thyme, has antibacterial properties and calm.
- Vitamins: vitamin E, vitamin B5, which actually has an impact on the condition of the nails, strengthening their structure and their resistance to damage.
In the case of the terminal phase of the development of the fungus feet and nails, you may need to enable in the therapy and oral medication. The decision to use this form of therapy takes a doctor after examination of the patient and of the study of the history of his disease.
The animals of ways to treat athlete's foot and nail
If you suspect that yeast infections of feet and nails, you can begin to treat the fungal disease, by animal means. In the context of this type of therapy, you can use the tools available in most households.
Soak the feet in a solution of vinegar with water (in a ratio of 1:1) allows the skin to restore the pH, and provides protection against bacteria and fungi. The procedure preferably several times a day, it should last at least 10 or a few tens of minutes. After the extraction of the foot basin must be thoroughly wipe with a clean towel.
It is useful to apply locally or to the inside of the garlic, because it contains the volatility, with a bacteriostatic. The favourable action can exercise regularly ingestion consumption and friction in the space with the change and be amazed of the plots of the skin or nails.
An effective remedy against the nail fungus — an infusion of rosemary, hops, aloe. A mixture of herbs and pour the boiling water, and leave to infuse for a few tens of minutes, then use to soak the feet.
In the case of extensive lesions of the skin of the feet and nails, you need to consult a doctor dermatologist.
How to prevent athlete's foot and nail?
Mycosis of the feet and toenails is a long-term illness, and the treatment process complex. Often, people do not realize that the everyday, the bad habits greatly increase the risk of infection. The prevention of fungal infections of feet and nails is, above all, the observance of some important rules of hygiene.
It is important to avoid borrowing and fitting a different of shoes, the purchase of a used car of the shoe, so the shoe is the ideal location for the development of fungi bacteria. People suffering from excessive sweating of the feet and nails, leave them in the shoes of many spores of bacteria, which can easily move to new, even temporary, the owner of the shoe. It is a direct path to the evolution of the infection.
It is recommended that the prophylactic use of a spray for the legs. These tools do not work only as antiperspirants, but have antibacterial properties. The daily use of a deodorant to the feet reduces the risk of developing a fungal infection. Another way to reduce moisture — gel for the legs, acting as a deodorant.
It is recommended to use pads in the shoes, wearing cotton socks — this will decrease the sweating of the feet, which creates a favourable environment for the development of the fungi. The cotton socks well absorb moisture, it should be borne in mind that in the case of a strong sweating of the feet, you need to change them on the net several times in the course of the day. Available-for-sale and socks antifungal, containing silver ions, advanced with antibacterial properties.
It should be comfortable, lightweight, and boots — too little of shoes is the cause of microtrauma to the skin of the feet and nails that become easy "prey" for fungal infections.
It is recommended to use complimentary toiletries, bath towels, washcloths, sponge, because on all of these topics can stay with mushroom spores. Towels patients need to delete the maximum temperature of the water.
It is always necessary to use shale or slippers in the pool, under the shower or in the sauna, because the contact of the feet with the ground, can also be a source of fungal infection.
In hotel rooms, hostels, tanning beds even walking on a trunk floor or carpet represents a danger for the skin of the feet.
The disease can be prevent and regular cutting of nails, long nails proliferate actively bacteria fungal.
Observing all these simple tips, you can maximize the protect against fungal diseases. Be in good health!